FoodScore
0/ 100
Very goodgrain· 100 g

Pita Bread Whole Wheat

Whole wheat pita bread scores a very good 79/100, primarily due to its significant fiber content and status as a minimally processed whole grain.

  • This whole grain pita provides 6.1g of fiber per 100g serving, contributing significantly to daily fiber goals.
  • With a FoodScore of 79/100, it is considered a very good choice within the grain category.
  • It is a minimally processed (NOVA 1) food, indicating it retains most of its natural nutritional value.
  • A 100g serving contains 9.8g of protein, making it a notable source of plant-based protein.
  • Be mindful of its 421mg of sodium per 100g, which is a moderate amount.
  • Scores +23 points above the grain category average (56/100 across 107 foods).
Fiber
6.1g
22% of Daily Value
Protein
9.8g
20% of Daily Value
Added sugar
0g
0% of Daily Value
Sodium
421mg
18% of Daily Value
+
What it brings to the table
Fiber (6.1g)+7
Protein (9.8g)+5
Micronutrients (Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Zinc)+8
Whole food (NOVA 1)+10
What holds it back
Sodium (421mg)-1

Why it scores 79

Whole wheat pita bread achieves a strong FoodScore of 79 out of 100, placing it in the 'very good' category. This score is largely driven by its excellent nutritional profile, particularly its fiber and protein content. A 100g serving provides 6.1g of fiber, which earns a significant bonus because dietary guidelines emphasize the importance of fiber for digestive health and satiety. Additionally, its 9.8g of protein per 100g contributes positively to the score, as protein is crucial for muscle maintenance and overall bodily functions. The food also receives a substantial bonus for being a minimally processed whole food (NOVA 1), meaning it retains much of its natural integrity and nutrient density, unlike ultra-processed alternatives. Furthermore, it provides beneficial micronutrients like iron (17% DV), magnesium (16% DV), and zinc (14% DV), adding further points. The only notable penalty comes from its sodium content, at 421mg per 100g. To achieve an even higher score, reducing the sodium content would be the primary area for improvement, as other nutritional aspects are already strong.

Health benefits

What the nutrients in pita bread whole wheat actually do for you, grounded in established dietary science.

Supports Digestive Health

Whole wheat pita bread is a good source of dietary fiber, providing 6.1g per 100g serving. Fiber is essential for maintaining a healthy digestive system by promoting regular bowel movements and preventing constipation. Research supports that adequate fiber intake can contribute to a healthy gut microbiome, as fiber acts as a prebiotic, feeding beneficial gut bacteria. Including fiber-rich foods like whole wheat pita can help meet the recommended daily intake of 25-38g of fiber, which many Americans fall short of. However, individuals unaccustomed to high fiber intake should increase consumption gradually to avoid digestive discomfort.

Aids in Blood Sugar Management

As a whole grain, whole wheat pita bread can play a role in blood sugar management. The fiber content, at 6.1g per 100g, helps to slow down the absorption of glucose into the bloodstream, leading to a more gradual rise in blood sugar levels compared to refined grains. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals managing diabetes or those aiming to prevent blood sugar spikes. Dietary guidelines emphasize choosing whole grains over refined grains for better glycemic control. Additionally, this pita contains no added sugar, further supporting its positive impact on blood sugar. Portion control remains important, as even healthy carbohydrates can affect blood sugar if consumed in excess.

Contributes to Satiety and Weight Management

The combination of fiber (6.1g) and protein (9.8g) in whole wheat pita bread can significantly contribute to feelings of fullness and satiety. Protein and fiber are known to be the most satiating macronutrients, helping to reduce overall calorie intake by keeping hunger at bay for longer periods. This makes whole wheat pita a beneficial food for weight management strategies. Choosing foods that promote satiety can help prevent overeating and snacking between meals. While beneficial, it's important to consider the total calorie content of a serving (262 calories per 100g) within a balanced diet.

Supports Energy and Oxygen Transport

Whole wheat pita bread is a good source of several key micronutrients vital for energy production and oxygen transport. It provides 3.06mg of iron per 100g, which is 17% of the Daily Value. Iron is crucial for the formation of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Additionally, it contains 69mg of magnesium (16% DV) and 1.52mg of zinc (14% DV), both of which are involved in numerous enzymatic reactions, including those related to energy metabolism. Adequate intake of these minerals is essential for preventing fatigue and supporting overall vitality. However, the iron in plant-based foods is non-heme iron, which is less readily absorbed than heme iron from animal sources, though absorption can be enhanced by consuming it with vitamin C.

How to eat it

Whole wheat pita bread is a versatile grain product commonly used in US diets as a base for sandwiches, wraps, or as a scoop for dips. Its pocket design makes it ideal for stuffing with various fillings, offering a convenient and often healthier alternative to traditional sliced bread. It can be enjoyed warm or at room temperature, and its mild flavor pairs well with both savory and some sweet ingredients. A typical serving size might range from half to a whole pita, depending on individual caloric needs and the other components of the meal.

For a quick and nutritious meal, fill a whole wheat pita pocket with lean protein like grilled chicken or chickpeas, and plenty of fresh vegetables.
Use whole wheat pita as a healthier alternative to chips by cutting it into triangles, toasting until crisp, and serving with hummus or salsa.
To enhance its flavor and texture, lightly toast or warm your pita bread in a pan or oven before serving, making it more pliable and aromatic.
Be mindful of the sodium content; pair pita with low-sodium fillings and dips to keep overall sodium intake in check.
Store pita bread in an airtight container at room temperature for a few days, or freeze for longer storage to maintain freshness and prevent spoilage.
Things to keep in mind

For most healthy adults, whole wheat pita bread is a safe and beneficial food to consume in moderation. Individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity must avoid whole wheat pita due to its gluten content. While its fiber content is beneficial, those unaccustomed to high-fiber diets may experience mild digestive discomfort such as bloating or gas if they suddenly increase their intake significantly. There are no widely documented significant drug interactions or specific cautions for pregnant individuals, children, or those with kidney disease at normal serving sizes. As with any food, moderation and awareness of individual dietary needs are key.

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Reader questions
Is whole wheat pita bread healthy?
Yes, whole wheat pita bread is considered a healthy choice, scoring a very good 79/100 on FoodScore. It is a minimally processed whole grain that provides significant amounts of fiber (6.1g per 100g) and protein (9.8g per 100g). These nutrients contribute to digestive health, satiety, and sustained energy. It also offers essential micronutrients like iron and magnesium.
Is whole wheat pita bread good for weight loss?
Whole wheat pita bread can be beneficial for weight loss due to its high fiber and protein content. The 6.1g of fiber and 9.8g of protein per 100g help promote satiety, which can reduce overall calorie intake and prevent overeating. Choosing whole grains like pita over refined grains can also contribute to better blood sugar control, which is often linked to weight management. However, portion control is still important due to its calorie density.
Is whole wheat pita bread ultra-processed?
No, whole wheat pita bread is classified as a NOVA 1 food, meaning it is unprocessed or minimally processed. This indicates that it retains most of its natural nutritional value and does not contain ingredients typically found in ultra-processed foods, such as artificial flavors, colors, or excessive amounts of added sugars and unhealthy fats. This makes it a healthier alternative to many other bread products.
How does whole wheat pita compare to white pita bread?
Whole wheat pita bread is nutritionally superior to white pita bread. It contains significantly more dietary fiber (6.1g vs. typically 1-2g per 100g) and often more protein and micronutrients like iron and magnesium, as the whole grain is used. White pita is made from refined flour, which strips away much of these beneficial components. Choosing whole wheat provides more sustained energy and better digestive health benefits.
What are some healthy ways to eat whole wheat pita bread?
Whole wheat pita bread is incredibly versatile. You can fill it with lean proteins like hummus, falafel, or grilled chicken, along with a variety of fresh vegetables for a balanced meal. It also makes an excellent base for a healthier personal pizza or can be cut into wedges and toasted to serve with dips like guacamole or baba ghanoush. Focusing on nutrient-dense fillings will maximize its health benefits.
Can whole wheat pita bread be part of a diabetic diet?
Yes, whole wheat pita bread can be a suitable component of a diabetic diet due to its high fiber content (6.1g per 100g) and lack of added sugar. Fiber helps to slow down glucose absorption, which can lead to more stable blood sugar levels compared to refined grains. However, individuals with diabetes should still monitor their portion sizes and consider the total carbohydrate count to manage their blood sugar effectively.
How should I store whole wheat pita bread to keep it fresh?
To maintain freshness, store whole wheat pita bread in an airtight container or bag at room temperature for a few days. For longer storage, it can be frozen for up to several months. When ready to use, simply thaw at room temperature or warm directly from frozen in a toaster, oven, or microwave. Proper storage helps prevent it from drying out or molding.

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